From: Aleksey Korotkov <a.v.korotkov@gmail.com> To: hardware@lists.altlinux.org Subject: [Hardware] IDE drives errors Date: Mon, 6 Aug 2007 12:21:14 +0500 Message-ID: <20070806122114.11ca9b28@localhost> (raw) [-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1266 bytes --] Здравствуйте. Приобрёл в конце прошлого года новый HDD от WD на 250GB. Через некоторое время он по smartctl стал показывать ошибки (вложение hda.txt). Чем это грозит, к чему готовиться? Весьма беспокоит также и то, что Reallocated_Sector_Ct ненулевое значение имеет, и, хотя и медленно, но увеличивается (несколько месяцев назад было 4, сейчас 5). И ещё в логах вот такое безобразие (вложение log.txt). hdc -- HDD от IBM (вложение hdc.txt). hdg -- DVD-ROM от ASUS, висящий на контроллере Promise Ultra100 TX2. Используемое ядро: ziga@debian:~$ uname -a Linux debian 2.6.22.1-custom4 #1 SMP Thu Aug 2 23:24:11 SAMST 2007 i686 GNU/Linux Прочитал вот это: http://www.captain.at/howto-linux-driveready-seekcomplete-error-drivestatuserror.php но так и не понял, что мне с этим теперь делать. -- С уважением, А.В.Коротков, mailto:ziga@uni.udm.ru [-- Attachment #2: hda.txt --] [-- Type: text/plain, Size: 8915 bytes --] smartctl version 5.36 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital Caviar SE family Device Model: WDC WD2500JB-00REA0 Serial Number: WD-WCANK9147241 Firmware Version: 20.00K20 User Capacity: 250.059.350.016 bytes Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: 7 ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated Local Time is: Mon Aug 6 11:49:13 2007 SAMST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity was completed without error. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (8280) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 96) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 1 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 193 189 021 Pre-fail Always - 5350 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 206 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 199 199 140 Pre-fail Always - 5 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 094 094 000 Old_age Always - 4898 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 200 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 110 104 000 Old_age Always - 40 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 199 199 000 Old_age Always - 1 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 1 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0009 200 200 051 Pre-fail Offline - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 ATA Error Count: 11 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) CR = Command Register [HEX] FR = Features Register [HEX] SC = Sector Count Register [HEX] SN = Sector Number Register [HEX] CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX] CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX] DH = Device/Head Register [HEX] DC = Device Command Register [HEX] ER = Error register [HEX] ST = Status register [HEX] Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes, SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days. Error 11 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 943 hours (39 days + 7 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 08 b6 e0 fd e0 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x00fde0b6 = 16638134 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- 25 d0 08 b6 e0 fd 0b 58 03:14:00.710 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 10 c6 e0 fd 0b 58 03:14:00.695 READ DMA EXT 35 d0 01 b6 8d 50 0b 58 03:14:00.690 WRITE DMA EXT 35 d0 01 c6 3d 50 0b 58 03:14:00.675 WRITE DMA EXT 35 d0 01 a6 3d 50 0b 58 03:14:00.675 WRITE DMA EXT Error 10 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 943 hours (39 days + 7 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 10 b6 e0 fd e0 Error: UNC 16 sectors at LBA = 0x00fde0b6 = 16638134 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- 25 d0 10 b6 e0 fd 0b 58 03:13:58.730 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 48 bb e7 14 58 03:13:58.730 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 d5 b0 67 12 58 03:13:58.730 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 62 a6 e7 0f 58 03:13:58.730 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 61 b7 d7 0f 58 03:13:58.730 READ DMA EXT Error 9 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 943 hours (39 days + 7 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 20 b6 e0 fd e0 Error: UNC 32 sectors at LBA = 0x00fde0b6 = 16638134 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- 25 d0 20 b6 e0 fd 0b 58 03:13:56.655 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 bb c5 67 17 58 03:13:56.655 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 20 96 e0 fd 0b 58 03:13:56.035 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 48 bb e7 14 58 03:13:56.035 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 d5 b0 67 12 58 03:13:56.035 READ DMA EXT Error 8 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 943 hours (39 days + 7 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 40 96 e0 fd e0 Error: UNC 64 sectors at LBA = 0x00fde096 = 16638102 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- 25 d0 40 96 e0 fd 0b 58 03:13:53.815 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 40 56 e0 fd 0b 58 03:13:53.810 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 bb c5 67 17 58 03:13:53.810 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 48 bb e7 14 58 03:13:53.810 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 d5 b0 67 12 58 03:13:53.810 READ DMA EXT Error 7 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 943 hours (39 days + 7 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 80 56 e0 fd e0 Error: UNC 128 sectors at LBA = 0x00fde056 = 16638038 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- 25 d0 80 56 e0 fd 0b 58 03:13:51.850 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 80 d6 e1 fd 0b 58 03:13:51.840 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 80 56 e1 fd 0b 58 03:13:51.830 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 bb c5 67 17 58 03:13:51.830 READ DMA EXT 25 d0 01 48 bb e7 14 58 03:13:51.830 READ DMA EXT SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 9 - # 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 8 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. [-- Attachment #3: log.txt --] [-- Type: text/plain, Size: 413 bytes --] Aug 1 23:54:55 localhost kernel: hdc: drive_cmd: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } Aug 1 23:54:55 localhost kernel: hdc: drive_cmd: error=0x04 { DriveStatusError } Aug 1 23:54:55 localhost kernel: ide: failed opcode was: 0xef Jul 27 08:30:24 localhost kernel: hdg: status error: status=0x58 { DriveReady SeekComplete DataRequest } Jul 27 08:30:24 localhost kernel: ide: failed opcode was: unknown [-- Attachment #4: hdc.txt --] [-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4239 bytes --] smartctl version 5.36 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: IBM Deskstar 40GV & 75GXP series (all other firmware) Device Model: IBM-DTLA-307015 Serial Number: YF0YFL92134 Firmware Version: TX2OA50C User Capacity: 15.361.597.440 bytes Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: 5 ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 Local Time is: Mon Aug 6 11:49:20 2007 SAMST ==> WARNING: IBM Deskstar 40GV and 75GXP drives may need upgraded SMART firmware. Please see http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/ and http://www-3.ibm.com/pc/support/site.wss/document.do?lndocid=MIGR-42215 or http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=psg1MIGR-42215 SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (1231) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. No Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. No General Purpose Logging support. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 10) minutes. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail Offline - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 147 147 024 Pre-fail Always - 100 (Average 103) 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2461 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail Always - 0 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 095 095 000 Old_age Always - 38395 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2445 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 098 098 050 Old_age Always - 2461 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 098 098 050 Old_age Always - 2461 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 137 137 000 Old_age Always - 40 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 6120 - # 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 3447 - Device does not support Selective Self Tests/Logging
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