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Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2021 23:29:35 +0300
From: Vitaly Lipatov <lav@altlinux.ru>
To: ALT Linux Team development discussions <devel@lists.altlinux.org>
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Ivan A. Melnikov =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=81=D0=B0=D0=BB 20.8.21 16:24:
> On Fri, Aug 20, 2021 at 01:28:33PM +0300, Vitaly Lipatov wrote:
>> =D0=9D=D0=B5=D0=BA=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=BE=D1=80=D1=8B=D0=B5 =D1=81=D0=BA=D1=
=80=D0=B8=D0=BF=D1=82=D1=8B =D0=B8=D0=B7 =D0=B0=D0=BF=D1=81=D1=82=D1=80=D0=
=B8=D0=BC=D0=BE=D0=B2 =D0=B8=D1=81=D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1=8C=D0=B7=D1=83=D1=
=8E=D1=82 /usr/bin/bash.
>> =D0=9C=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0=B5=D1=82 =D0=B1=D1=8B=D1=82=D1=8C, =D0=BC=D1=8B =
=D0=BC=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0=B5=D0=BC =D1=81=D0=B4=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=B0=D1=82=D1=8C (=
=D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=B4)=D0=BF=D0=B0=D0=BA=D0=B5=D1=82, =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=B4=
=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=BB=D1=8F=D1=8E=D1=89=D0=B8=D0=B9 =D1=81=
=D0=B8=D0=BC=D0=BB=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=BA
>> /usr/bin/bash?
>> =D0=95=D1=81=D1=82=D1=8C =D0=BB=D0=B8 =D0=BA=D0=B0=D0=BA=D0=B8=D0=B5-=D1=
=82=D0=BE =D0=B2=D0=BE=D0=B7=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B6=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=8F?
>=20
> =D0=95=D1=81=D0=BB=D0=B8 =D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=87=D0=B0=D1=82=D1=8C =D1=82=D0=
=B0=D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=B5 =D0=B4=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=B0=D1=82=D1=8C, =D0=B1=D1=83=D0=
=B4=D0=B5=D1=82 =D1=81=D0=BB=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0=BD=D0=BE =D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0=
=B0=D0=BD=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=B8=D1=82=D1=8C=D1=81=D1=8F.
=D0=92=D1=81=D1=91 =D0=B2=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=BC=D1=8F =D0=BD=D0=B0 =D0=BF=D1=83=
=D1=81=D1=82=D0=BE=D0=BC =D0=BC=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B5 =D1=85=D0=B2=D0=B0=
=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0=D1=82=D1=8C=D1=81=D1=8F =D0=BD=D0=B5=D1=81=D0=BE=D0=B2=
=D0=BC=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B8=D0=BC=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D1=8C=D1=8E =D1=81 =
=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=BB=D1=8C=D0=BD=D1=8B=D0=BC =D0=BC=D0=B8=D1=80=
=D0=BE=D0=BC=20
=D1=82=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0=B5 =D0=B4=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1=8C=D0=BD=D0=BE =
=D0=B1=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=81=D0=BC=D1=8B=D1=81=D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=BD=D1=8B=D0=
=B9 =D0=BF=D1=83=D1=82=D1=8C.

lav@ubuntu64:~$ which bash
/usr/bin/bash

lav@ubuntu64:~$ ls -ld /bin
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Jul 31  2020 /bin -> usr/bin


[lav@fedora64 ~]$ which bash
/usr/bin/bash
[lav@fedora64 ~]$ ls /bin -ld
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 7 =D1=8F=D0=BD=D0=B2 26  2021 /bin -> usr/bin

=D0=AF =D0=BD=D0=B5 =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=B8=D0=B2, =D0=B5=D1=81=D0=
=BB=D0=B8 =D0=B2=D1=81=D0=B5 =D0=B7=D0=B0 =D1=82=D0=BE, =D1=87=D1=82=D0=BE=
=D0=B1=D1=8B =D0=BE=D0=B1=D1=8A=D0=B5=D0=B4=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=82=D1=8C /=
bin =D0=B8 /usr/bin, =D1=8D=D1=82=D0=BE =D1=80=D0=B5=D1=88=D0=B8=D1=82=20
=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=B1=D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=BC=D1=83.

=D0=9D=D0=BE =D0=B1=D0=BE=D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=B5 =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=
=D1=8B=D0=BC =D0=BC=D0=BD=D0=B5 =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=B4=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0=
=D0=B2=D0=BB=D1=8F=D0=B5=D1=82=D1=81=D1=8F =D0=B2=D0=BE=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=
=D1=81, =D1=87=D0=B5=D0=BC bash =D1=85=D1=83=D0=B6=D0=B5, =D1=87=D0=B5=D0=
=BC
/bin/zsh <- /usr/bin/zsh
=D0=B8=D0=BB=D0=B8 =D0=B4=D0=B0=D0=B6=D0=B5
/bin/cat <- /usr/bin/cat

(=D1=81=D0=BC. =D1=81=D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=81=D0=BA=D0=B8 =D0=B2 =D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=
=BD=D1=86=D0=B5 =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=81=D1=8C=D0=BC=D0=B0)

=D0=97=D0=B0 =D1=87=D1=82=D0=BE =D0=B1=D0=BE=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=BC=D1=81=D1=8F?


Vladimir D. Seleznev =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=81=D0=B0=D0=BB 20.8.21 16:21:
> On Fri, Aug 20, 2021 at 01:28:33PM +0300, Vitaly Lipatov wrote:
>> =D0=9D=D0=B5=D0=BA=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=BE=D1=80=D1=8B=D0=B5 =D1=81=D0=BA=D1=
=80=D0=B8=D0=BF=D1=82=D1=8B =D0=B8=D0=B7 =D0=B0=D0=BF=D1=81=D1=82=D1=80=D0=
=B8=D0=BC=D0=BE=D0=B2 =D0=B8=D1=81=D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1=8C=D0=B7=D1=83=D1=
=8E=D1=82 /usr/bin/bash.
>=20
> =D0=90 =D0=BC=D1=8B =D0=BD=D0=B5 =D0=BC=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0=B5=D0=BC =D0=B8=D1=
=81=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=BB=D1=8F=D1=82=D1=8C =D1=81=D0=BA=D1=80=D0=
=B8=D0=BF=D1=82=D1=8B?
=D0=9C=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0=B5=D0=BC. =D0=9D=D0=BE =D0=B5=D1=81=D0=BB=D0=B8 =D1=
=8D=D1=82=D0=BE =D0=B4=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=B0=D1=8E=D1=82 =D0=B2=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=
=B4=D0=BE=D1=80=D1=8B, =D1=82=D0=BE =D0=BE=D0=BD=D0=B8 =D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=87=
=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=8E=D1=82 =D0=B3=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=BC=D0=BE=D0=B7=D0=B4=
=D0=B8=D1=82=D1=8C =D0=BB=D0=B0=D0=BF=D1=88=D1=83 =D1=81=20
=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=B5=D1=80=D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=B9 =D0=B2=D0=B5=D1=80=
=D1=81=D0=B8=D0=B8 =D0=B4=D0=B8=D1=81=D1=82=D1=80=D0=B8=D0=B1=D1=83=D1=82=
=D0=B8=D0=B2=D0=B0, =D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B7=D0=BD=D1=8B=D0=BC=D0=B8 =D0=B2=D0=B0=
=D1=80=D0=B8=D0=B0=D0=BD=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=BC=D0=B8 =D1=81=D0=BA=D1=80=D0=B8=
=D0=BF=D1=82=D0=BE=D0=B2 =D0=B8 =D0=BF=D1=80.

=D0=A7=D1=82=D0=BE =D0=B3=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=BE=D1=80=D0=B8=D1=82=D1=8C, =D0=A1=
=D0=91=D0=98=D0=A1 =D0=BF=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=BB=D1=8F=D0=B5=
=D1=82 =D1=81=D0=B2=D0=BE=D0=B9 glibc, =D1=87=D1=82=D0=BE=D0=B1=D1=8B =D0=
=BD=D0=B0 ALT =D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B1=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=BB=D0=B0 =D0=B8=D1=85=
=20
=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=B3=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=BC=D0=BC=D0=B0 :)

=D0=90 =D0=B5=D1=81=D0=BB=D0=B8 =D1=8D=D1=82=D0=BE =D0=B4=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=B0=
=D0=B5=D0=BC =D0=BC=D1=8B, =D1=82=D0=BE =D1=8D=D1=82=D0=BE =D0=BD=D0=B5=D0=
=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0=BE=D0=B9 =D1=82=D1=80=D1=83=D0=B4, =D0=B8 =
=D1=85=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=8C =D0=B1=D1=8B =D0=BF=D0=BE=
=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=BC=D0=B0=D1=82=D1=8C,=20
=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B4=D0=B8 =D1=87=D0=B5=D0=B3=D0=BE =D0=BE=D0=BD.


=D0=A3 =D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=81 =D0=BE=D0=B1=D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=80=D1=83=D0=B6=D0=B8=
=D0=B2=D0=B0=D0=B5=D1=82=D1=81=D1=8F =D0=BA=D0=B0=D0=BA =D0=BC=D0=B8=D0=BD=
=D0=B8=D0=BC=D1=83=D0=BC =D1=82=D1=80=D0=B8 =D1=81=D1=81=D1=8B=D0=BB=D0=BA=
=D0=B8 =D0=B2 /bin =D0=BD=D0=B0 =D0=B1=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=80=D0=BD=D0=B8=
=D0=BA=D0=B8 =D0=B2=20
/usr/bin
$ for i in $(find /bin -type l) ; do echo "$(readlink -f $i) <- $i" ;=20
done | grep ^/usr/bin
/usr/bin/tracepath <- /bin/tracepath
/usr/bin/tracepath <- /bin/tracepath6
/usr/bin/rpm <- /bin/rpm

=D0=98 =D0=B3=D0=BE=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B7=D0=B4=D0=BE =D0=B1=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1=8C=
=D1=88=D0=B5 =D0=B2 =D0=BE=D0=B1=D1=80=D0=B0=D1=82=D0=BD=D1=83=D1=8E =D1=81=
=D1=82=D0=BE=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=BD=D1=83:
$ for i in $(find /usr/bin -type l) ; do echo "$(readlink -f $i) <- $i"=20
; done | grep ^/bin
/bin/tput <- /usr/bin/tput
/bin/unicode_start <- /usr/bin/unicode_start
/bin/sort <- /usr/bin/sort
/bin/setfont <- /usr/bin/setfont
/bin/bzip2recover <- /usr/bin/bzip2recover
/bin/mail <- /usr/bin/mailx
/bin/monit <- /usr/bin/monit
/bin/getopt <- /usr/bin/getopt
/bin/head <- /usr/bin/head
/bin/tail <- /usr/bin/tail
/bin/install <- /usr/bin/install
/bin/unicode_stop <- /usr/bin/unicode_stop
/bin/gawk <- /usr/bin/pgawk
/bin/install <- /usr/bin/ginstall
/bin/dbus-send <- /usr/bin/dbus-send
/bin/systemctl <- /usr/bin/systemctl
/bin/fgconsole <- /usr/bin/fgconsole
/bin/wc <- /usr/bin/wc
/bin/deallocvt <- /usr/bin/deallocvt
/bin/taskset <- /usr/bin/taskset
/bin/gawk <- /usr/bin/awk
/bin/zsh <- /usr/bin/zsh
/bin/du <- /usr/bin/du
/bin/cat <- /usr/bin/cat
/bin/dbus-launch <- /usr/bin/dbus-launch
/bin/kill <- /usr/bin/kill
/bin/find <- /usr/bin/find
/bin/mail <- /usr/bin/Mail
/bin/kbd_mode <- /usr/bin/kbd_mode
/bin/dumpkeys <- /usr/bin/dumpkeys
/bin/mkfifo <- /usr/bin/mkfifo
/bin/cut <- /usr/bin/cut
/bin/gawk <- /usr/bin/gawk
/bin/chvt <- /usr/bin/chvt
/bin/raw <- /usr/bin/raw
/bin/xargs <- /usr/bin/xargs
/bin/gawk <- /usr/bin/dgawk
/bin/openvt <- /usr/bin/openvt


--=20
=D0=A1 =D1=83=D0=B2=D0=B0=D0=B6=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=B5=D0=BC,
=D0=92=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=BB=D0=B8=D0=B9 =D0=9B=D0=B8=D0=BF=D0=B0=D1=82=
=D0=BE=D0=B2,
ALT Linux Team