ALT Linux Team development discussions
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Alexey Tourbin <at@altlinux.ru>
To: ALT Devel discussion list <devel@altlinux.org>
Subject: [devel] Re: librpm payload
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2005 07:43:57 +0400
Message-ID: <20050905034357.GM3539@solemn.turbinal.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20050902210007.GA32163@basalt.office.altlinux.org>


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 688 bytes --]

On Sat, Sep 03, 2005 at 01:00:07AM +0400, Dmitry V. Levin wrote:
> librpmio может предоставить cpio-архив в виде обычного потока, для
> которого, кажется, применимы операции типа fsetpos(3).  Но поскольку этот
> cpio-архив на практике запакован, прозрачной распаковки всё равно не
> миновать.  Считать первые N байт каждого файла этого cpio-потока librpmio
> вряд ли поможет, лучше поискать другие средства.

Как читать поток cpio, я разобрался.  Теперь дальше, как парсить cpio?
У него какой-то хитрый padding (см. TODO).  Как libmagic подключить --
вроде ясно, magic_buffer().

Что-то такое есть в rpm-4_0-4.0.4/lib/{cpio,fsm}.{c,h}, но им
воспользоваться очень проблемно.

[-- Attachment #1.2: rpmfile.c --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2349 bytes --]

// gcc -Wall -I/usr/include/rpm rpmfile.c -lrpm -o rpmfile
#include <error.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <rpmlib.h>

struct cpio_header
{
	char magic[6];
	char inode[8];
	char mode[8];
	char uid[8];
	char gid[8];
	char nlink[8];
	char mtime[8];
	char filesize[8];
	char dev_major[8];
	char dev_minor[8];
	char rdev_major[8];
	char rdev_minor[8];
	char namesize[8];
	char checksum[8];
};

int num8(char *s)
{
	char c = s[8];
	s[8] = 0;
	int n = strtoul(s, NULL, 16);
	s[8] = c;
	return n;
}

FD_t open_payload(const char *fname)
{
	FD_t fd = Fopen(fname, "r.ufdio");
	if (Ferror(fd))
		error(1, 0, "%s: %s", fname, Fstrerror(fd));
	
	Header h; int isSource;
	if (rpmReadPackageHeader(fd, &h, &isSource, NULL, NULL))
		error(1, 0, "%s: %s", fname, "bad RPM header");
	
	char *method;
	if (headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_PAYLOADCOMPRESSOR, NULL, (void **) &method, NULL))
		method = "gzip";
	
	char *type = "r";
	if (strcmp(method, "gzip") == 0)
		type = "r.gzdio";
	if (strcmp(method, "bzip2") == 0)
		type = "r.bzdio";

	FD_t zfd = Fdopen(fd, type);
	if (Ferror(zfd))
		error(1, 0, "%s: %s", fname, Fstrerror(zfd));
	if (fd != zfd)
		Fclose(fd);

	return zfd;
}

void rpmfile(const char *fname)
{
	FD_t fd = open_payload(fname);
	
	while (1) {
		size_t n;
		struct cpio_header h;
		n = Fread(&h, sizeof(h), 1, fd);
		if (n != 1)
			error(1, 0, "%s: %s", fname, "bad cpio header");
		if (strncmp(h.magic, "070701", 6))
			error(1, 0, "%s: %s", fname, "bad cpio magic");

		char path[PATH_MAX];
		int len = num8(h.namesize);
		n = Fread(path, len, 1, fd);
		if (n != 1)
			error(1, 0, "%s: %s", fname, "bad cpio namesize");
		if (strcmp(path, "TRAILER!!!") == 0)
			break;

		char buf[4096];
		int size = num8(h.filesize);
		int toread = (size > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : size;
		int toseek = size - toread;
		n = 1;
		if (toread)
			n = Fread(buf, toread, 1, fd);
		if (toseek)
			n += Fseek(fd, toseek, SEEK_CUR);
		if (n != 1)
			error(1, 0, "%s: %s", fname, "bad cpio filesize");
			
		int mode = num8(h.mode);
		printf("%s\t%s\t0%o\n", fname, path, mode);
		
		/* TODO: zero padded? how do I seek ? */
		break;
	}
	Fclose(fd);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	while (--argc > 0)
		rpmfile(*++argv);
	return 0;
}

[-- Attachment #2: Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 189 bytes --]

  reply	other threads:[~2005-09-05  3:43 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2005-09-02 20:14 [devel] " Alexey Tourbin
2005-09-02 21:00 ` Dmitry V. Levin
2005-09-05  3:43   ` Alexey Tourbin [this message]
2005-09-05  9:09     ` [devel] " Sergey Vlasov
2005-09-11 17:06     ` Alexey Tourbin
2005-09-11 22:14       ` Dmitry V. Levin
2005-09-12  3:48         ` Alexey Tourbin
2005-09-12 10:28           ` Dmitry V. Levin
2005-09-13  8:51             ` [devel] rpmfile Alexey Tourbin

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20050905034357.GM3539@solemn.turbinal.org \
    --to=at@altlinux.ru \
    --cc=devel@altlinux.org \
    --cc=devel@altlinux.ru \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link

ALT Linux Team development discussions

This inbox may be cloned and mirrored by anyone:

	git clone --mirror http://lore.altlinux.org/devel/0 devel/git/0.git

	# If you have public-inbox 1.1+ installed, you may
	# initialize and index your mirror using the following commands:
	public-inbox-init -V2 devel devel/ http://lore.altlinux.org/devel \
		devel@altlinux.org devel@altlinux.ru devel@lists.altlinux.org devel@lists.altlinux.ru devel@linux.iplabs.ru mandrake-russian@linuxteam.iplabs.ru sisyphus@linuxteam.iplabs.ru
	public-inbox-index devel

Example config snippet for mirrors.
Newsgroup available over NNTP:
	nntp://lore.altlinux.org/org.altlinux.lists.devel


AGPL code for this site: git clone https://public-inbox.org/public-inbox.git