[Comm] Кривые ручки => Катастрофа с зависимостями

[Comm] Кривые ручки => Катастрофа с зависимостями

[Kir]

Здравствуйте!

По невнимательности выдал машине команду:
[root@localhost root]# apt-get remove kernel24-headers
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  XFree86-devel gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel glibc-devel-static
  gtk+-devel imlib-devel kernel24-headers libGLU-devel libpng3-devel libstdc++2.96-devel-static
  libstdc++3.2-devel rpm-build rpm-utils zlib-devel
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 18 removed and 2 not upgraded.
Need to get 0B of archives.
After unpacking 49.9MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -e --fancypercent --nodeps)...
install-info: warning: no entries found for `/usr/share/info/libc-dir-add.info'; nothing deleted
Removing manually selected alternative - switching to auto mode
Removing manually selected alternative - switching to auto mode

Спохватившись, остановил процесс по Ctrl+C:

E: Sub-process /bin/rpm exited unexpectedly

Стал смотреть, что получилось и пытаться править (извиняюсь за количество текста):

[root@localhost root]# rpm -q kernel24-headers
warning: package kernel24-headers is not installed
[root@localhost root]# [root@localhost athlon]# rpm i kernel24-headers-2.4.20-alt7.athlon.rpm
RPM version 4.0.4
Copyright (C) 1998-2000 - Red Hat, Inc.
This program may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU GPL

Usage: rpm {--help}
       rpm {--version}
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install XFree86-devel gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel glibc-devel-static kernel24-headers-2.4.20-alt7.athlon.rpm
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
E: Couldn't find package kernel24-headers-2.4.20-alt7.athlon.rpm
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install XFree86-devel gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel glibc-devel-static
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  gcc3.2: Depends: cpp3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
          Depends: libgcc3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
  gcc3.2-c++: Depends: libstdc++3.2-devel (= 3.2.1-alt2) but it is not going to be installed
  glibc-devel: Depends: kernel-headers (>= 2.2.1)
  imlib-devel: Depends: libpng3-devel (>= 1.2.4-alt4) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: zlib-devel but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get -f install XFree86-devel gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel glibc-devel-static
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... 11%
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get -f install XFree86-devel gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel glibc-devel-static
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  gcc3.2: Depends: cpp3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
          Depends: libgcc3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
  gcc3.2-c++: Depends: libstdc++3.2-devel (= 3.2.1-alt2) but it is not going to be installed
  glibc-devel: Depends: kernel-headers (>= 2.2.1)
  imlib-devel: Depends: libpng3-devel (>= 1.2.4-alt4) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: zlib-devel but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get -f install
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  XFree86-devel glibc-devel kernel24-headers libpng3-devel zlib-devel
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  XFree86-devel glibc-devel kernel24-headers libpng3-devel zlib-devel
0 packages upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 removed and 2 not upgraded.
Need to get 0B/4812kB of archives.
After unpacking 13.2MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -Uvh --fancypercent --oldpackage)...
Preparing...                 ############################################################### [100%]
1: kernel24-headers          ############################################################### [ 20%]
2: glibc-devel               ############################################################### [ 40%]
3: zlib-devel                ############################################################### [ 60%]
4: libpng3-devel             ############################################################### [ 80%]
5: XFree86-devel             ############################################################### [100%]
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get -f install gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel-static
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  gcc3.2: Depends: cpp3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
          Depends: libgcc3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
  gcc3.2-c++: Depends: libstdc++3.2-devel (= 3.2.1-alt2) but it is not going to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# rpm -q gcc3.2
warning: package gcc3.2 is not installed
[root@localhost athlon]# rpm -q gcc2.95
warning: package gcc2.95 is not installed
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get -f install gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ glibc-devel-static
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ glibc-devel-static
0 packages upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 removed and 2 not upgraded.
Need to get 0B/6294kB of archives.
After unpacking 15.6MB of additional disk space will be used.
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -Uvh --fancypercent --oldpackage)...
Preparing...                 ############################################################### [100%]
1: glibc-devel-static        ############################################################### [ 25%]
2: gcc2.95                   ############################################################### [ 50%]
3: gcc2.96                   ############################################################### [ 75%]
4: gcc2.96-c++               ############################################################### [100%]
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get -f install gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  gcc3.2: Depends: cpp3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
          Depends: libgcc3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
  gcc3.2-c++: Depends: libstdc++3.2-devel (= 3.2.1-alt2) but it is not going to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# rpm -q kernel24-headers
kernel24-headers-2.4.20-alt9
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get remove cpp3.2
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  cpp3.2
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 removed and 2 not upgraded.
Need to get 0B of archives.
After unpacking 233kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -e --fancypercent --nodeps)...
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get remove libstdc++3.2-devel
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Package libstdc++3.2-devel is not installed, so not removed
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 2 not upgraded.
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ cpp3.2 libstdc++3.2-devel
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  gcc3.2: Depends: libgcc3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
  libstdc++3.2-devel: Depends: libstdc++3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get remove libstdc++3.2
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  libstdc++3.2
WARNING: The following essential packages will be removed
This should NOT be done unless you know exactly what you are doing!
  libstdc++3.2 (due to apt)
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 removed and 2 not upgraded.
Need to get 0B of archives.
After unpacking 701kB disk space will be freed.
You are about to do something potentially harmful
To continue type in the phrase 'Yes, do as I say!'
 ?]
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get cpp3.2
E: Invalid operation cpp3.2
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install cpp3.2
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  cpp3.2
0 packages upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 removed and 2 not upgraded.
Need to get 0B/131kB of archives.
After unpacking 236kB of additional disk space will be used.
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -Uvh --fancypercent --oldpackage)...
Preparing...                 ############################################################### [100%]
1: cpp3.2                    ############################################################### [100%]
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get check
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get gcc3.2
E: Invalid operation gcc3.2
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install gcc3.2
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  gcc3.2: Depends: libgcc3.2 (= 3.2.1-alt2) but 3.2.3-alt1 is to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# rpm -q libgcc3.2
libgcc3.2-3.2.3-alt1
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get update
Get:1 ftp://linux4u.jinr.ru i586 release [2913B]
Fetched 2913B in 3s (742B/s)
Get:1 ftp://linux4u.jinr.ru i586/classic pkglist [1331kB]
Get:2 ftp://linux4u.jinr.ru i586/classic release [134B]
Get:3 ftp://linux4u.jinr.ru i586/classic srclist [569kB]
Fetched 1900kB in 7m30s (4222B/s)
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
[root@localhost athlon]# rpm -q XFree86-devel gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel glibc-devel-static
XFree86-devel-4.2.1.1-alt3
gcc2.95-2.95.3-alt3
gcc2.96-2.96-alt3
gcc2.96-c++-2.96-alt3
warning: package gcc3.2 is not installed
warning: package gcc3.2-c++ is not installed
glibc-devel-2.2.6-alt0.7
glibc-devel-static-2.2.6-alt0.7
[root@localhost athlon]# rpm -q gtk+-devel imlib-devel kernel24-headers libGLU-devel libpng3-devel libstdc++2.96-devel-static
gtk+-devel-1.2.10-alt8
imlib-devel-1.9.13-alt4
kernel24-headers-2.4.20-alt9
libGLU-devel-4.0.3-alt3
libpng3-devel-1.2.4-alt5
warning: package libstdc++2.96-devel-static is not installed
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install libstdc++2.96-devel-static
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libstdc++2.96-devel-static
0 packages upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 removed and 707 not upgraded.
Need to get 0B/106kB of archives.
After unpacking 419kB of additional disk space will be used.
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -Uvh --fancypercent --oldpackage)...
Preparing...                 ############################################################### [100%]
1: libstdc++2.96-devel-static############################################################### [100%]
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install libstdc++3.2-devel rpm-build rpm-utils zlib-devel
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  libdb4.0: Obsoletes: libdb4
  rpm-build: PreDepends: rpm (= 4.0.4-alt24) but 4.0.4-alt14 is to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install rpm rpm-build
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  libdb4.0: Obsoletes: libdb4
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install rpm rpm-build libdb4
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
libdb4 is already the newest version.
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  rpm: PreDepends: librpm (= 4.0.4-alt24) but 4.0.4-alt14 is to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install rpm rpm-build libdb4 librpm
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
libdb4 is already the newest version.
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  librpm: PreDepends: libdb4.0 but it is not going to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# rpm --rebulddb
--rebulddb: unknown option
[root@localhost athlon]# rebulddb
bash: rebulddb: command not found
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install rpm
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  libdb4.0: Obsoletes: libdb4
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install libdb4.0
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following packages will be REPLACED:
  libdb4 (by libdb4.0)
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  db4-utils libdb4-devel
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libdb4.0
0 packages upgraded, 1 newly installed, 1 replaced, 2 removed and 707 not upgraded.
Need to get 299kB of archives.
After unpacking 257kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 ftp://linux4u.jinr.ru i586/classic libdb4.0 4.0.14-alt10 [299kB]
Fetched 299kB in 1m26s (3463B/s)
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -e --fancypercent --nodeps)...
Executing RPM (/bin/rpm -Uvh --fancypercent --oldpackage)...
Preparing...                 ############################################################### [100%]
1: libdb4.0                  ############################################################### [100%]
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install rpm
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  cpp3.2 gcc-common kdeartwork-locolor libGLwrapper libaudio librpm update-alternatives
The following packages will be upgraded
  cpp3.2 gcc-common kdeartwork-locolor librpm rpm
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  boson k3b kde kdeaddons kdeaddons-kate kdeaddons-kfile kdeaddons-kicker kdeaddons-konqueror
  kdeartwork kdeartwork-base kdeartwork-kworldclock kdeartwork-screensavers
  kdeartwork-xscreensaver kdebase kdetoys kdetoys-eyes kdetoys-fifteen kdetoys-kmoon
  kdetoys-kteatime kdetoys-ktux kdetoys-kweather kdetoys-kworldclock kdeutils kdeutils-kcharselect
  kdeutils-kdf kdeutils-kjots kdeutils-ksim kdeutils-laptop sim
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libGLwrapper libaudio update-alternatives
5 packages upgraded, 3 newly installed, 29 removed and 674 not upgraded.
Need to get 1735kB/1866kB of archives.
After unpacking 106MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 ftp://linux4u.jinr.ru i586/classic librpm 4.0.4-alt24 [292kB]
0% [1 librpm 1024/292kB 0%]
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install libstdc++3.2-devel rpm-build rpm-utils zlib-devel
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  rpm-build: PreDepends: rpm (= 4.0.4-alt24) but 4.0.4-alt14 is to be installed
E: Broken packages
[root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install rpm-build
Reading Package Lists... Done
Collecting File Provides... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  SysVinit automake-common cpp3.2 crontabs gcc-common info info-install initscripts
  kdeartwork-locolor kernel-headers-common libGLwrapper libaudio librpm msulogin net-scripts rpm
  service setup sound-scripts startup texinfo update-alternatives xinitrc
The following packages will be upgraded
  SysVinit automake-common cpp3.2 crontabs gcc-common info info-install initscripts
  kdeartwork-locolor kernel-headers-common librpm rpm setup texinfo xinitrc
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  boson k3b kde kdeaddons kdeaddons-kate kdeaddons-kfile kdeaddons-kicker kdeaddons-konqueror
  kdeartwork kdeartwork-base kdeartwork-kworldclock kdeartwork-screensavers
  kdeartwork-xscreensaver kdebase kdetoys kdetoys-eyes kdetoys-fifteen kdetoys-kmoon
  kdetoys-kteatime kdetoys-ktux kdetoys-kweather kdetoys-kworldclock kdeutils kdeutils-kcharselect
  kdeutils-kdf kdeutils-kjots kdeutils-ksim kdeutils-laptop sim
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libGLwrapper libaudio msulogin net-scripts rpm-build service sound-scripts startup
  update-alternatives
15 packages upgraded, 9 newly installed, 29 removed and 664 not upgraded.
Need to get 2958kB/3187kB of archives.
After unpacking 105MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] n
Abort.

Подскажите, плиз, как восстановить поломатое!

На машине стоит АЛМ22, апдейт
---
С уважением,
Kir

Re: [Comm] Кривые ручки => Катастрофа с зависимостями

[ASA]

Hello Kir,

Saturday, September 13, 2003, 7:49:09 PM, you wrote:

K> [root@localhost athlon]# apt-get install XFree86-devel gcc2.95 gcc2.96 gcc2.96-c++ gcc3.2 gcc3.2-c++ glibc-devel glibc-devel-static kernel24-headers-2.4.20-alt7.athlon.rpm
K> Reading Package Lists... Done
K> Collecting File Provides... Done
K> Building Dependency Tree... Done
K> E: Couldn't find package kernel24-headers-2.4.20-alt7.athlon.rpm
apt-cache search kernel24-headers вам бы показал все подходящие
варианты, причем записанные в нужной нотации.

K> Get:1 ftp://linux4u.jinr.ru i586/classic librpm 4.0.4-alt24
Это Сизиф!!! Вместо того, чтобы просто установить с помощью rpm
удаленные пакеты, вы почему-то начали сизифиться.

K> The following packages will be upgraded
K>   SysVinit automake-common cpp3.2 crontabs gcc-common info info-install initscripts
K>   kdeartwork-locolor kernel-headers-common librpm rpm setup texinfo xinitrc
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

K> The following packages will be REMOVED:
K>   boson k3b kde kdeaddons kdeaddons-kate kdeaddons-kfile kdeaddons-kicker kdeaddons-konqueror
....

K> Подскажите, плиз, как восстановить поломатое!

K> На машине стоит АЛМ22, апдейт
Увы, у вас там уже есть (или просто упоминаются) пакеты из
Сизифа (libdb4.0, msulogin и т.д.) следовательно, ваш apt был
настроен на Сизиф.

Я попробовал бы пока rpm -e kdeartwork-locolor, а после этого бы
нормально довел до конца обновление до сизифа, раз уж вы пошли
этой дорогой. Вернуться к чистому ALM2.2 я вижу способ только
с помощью rpm --nodeps

-- 
Best regards,
 ASA                            mailto:llb@udm.ru

Re: [Comm] Кривые ручки => Катастрофа с зависимостями

[Kir]

Здравствуйте!

Извините, сам разобрался через --rebuilddb

---
C уважением,
Kir